MANY cases of the entity now known as gonadal dysgenesis have been reported in ... Since a single umbilical artery is known to be associated with a variety of anomalies, 11 it is suggested that ...

The gonadal arteries are paired arteries that send blood to the testes in males and the ovaries in females. Common iliac. This branch of the abdominal aorta divides into the internal and external ...

In order to understand the mechanisms behind abnormal gonadal development it is important to understand the process of normal development. In this review, the normal development of the gonad in ...