A new enzymatic process cuts costs by 74 percent, slashes chemical use, and recycles PET plastic cleaner than oil-based ...

Enzymatic recycling has gained traction in recent years as a greener alternative to traditional plastic recycling techniques, ...

By combining artificial intelligence with automated robotics and synthetic biology, researchers at the University of Illinois ...

Working model revealing the role of ALDH4A1 in maintaining an active MPC complex for mitochondrial pyruvate import and TCA cycle entry. Credit: Nature Cell Biology (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025 ...

This review will start by presenting an accessible introduction to the basic concepts of complex networks, including their definition, measurement and traditional models, and will go on to review the ...

According to the nomenclature introduced by (Schechter and Berger, 1967), proteases cleave their substrates by definition between the P1 and the P1’ residues (Fig. 1A). Recognition of P1 by a specific ...

enzyme function. synthesis. substrate, product, enzyme-product complex and enzyme-substrate complex. vector diagram for medical, educational and scientific use Isometric greenhouse farm with glass ...

The first activity requires students to study the relationship between protein structure and function through observing the 3D structure of Rubisco (ribulose-1,5-biphosphate carboxylase and oxygenase) ...

The “lock and key” model was first proposed in 1894. In this model, an enzyme’s active site is a specific shape, and only the substrate will fit into it, like a lock and key.

For the first time, the structure of a DNA enzyme complex implicated in infertility and cancer has been obtained using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). A collaboration of researchers, led by ...

Enzymes can discriminate between very closely related molecules; three structural determination methods, the enzyme-substrate complex, and its analog can be directly observed.