Controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) surveys are widely used, but due to the influence of instrumental or environmental factors, the data obtained from CSEM surveys are often disturbed by noise.

A real-world signal is always corrupted with noise. The separation between a signal and noise is an indispensable step in a variety of signal-analysis applications across different scientific domains.

Study reveals alarming increase in lightning strikes in Kerala, with Kottayam district experiencing highest frequency.

We adopt the least squares Monte Carlo (LSMC) method to price time-capped American options. The cap can be an independent random variable or dependent on the asset price at a random time. We ...

We spoke with educator/assessor and an environmentalist Marium Khan about the correct method of recycling and disposing household waste and chemicals.

Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia A new least square method (LSM) for time series analysis under indeterminacy is proposed in this work. The ...

The least-squares criterion is a method of measuring the accuracy of a line in depicting the data that was used to generate it. That is, the formula determines the line of best fit.