The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord. The central nervous system controls thought, movement, and emotion, as well as breathing, heart rate, hormones, and body ...

The nervous system. Three components form the foundation of the nervous system: neurons (or nerve cells), neuroglia (glial cells) and extracellular constituents.

Classical understanding of the nervous system dictates that neurons detect and transmit sensory data to and from the brain. The neuroglia is the support system that protects, insulates, and ...

The nervous system is made up of neurons, which contain cell bodies that contain a nucleus, ... Neuroglia (also known as glial cells) act as “helper” cells of the nervous systems.

Glia are the most numerous cells in the brain, and their many diverse functions highlight their essential role in the nervous system. Recent studies have revealed an unexpected new role for glia ...

Nervous tissue is made up of two different cell types, neuroglia (or glial cells) and neurons. There are four types of neuroglia in the central nervous system, astrocytes; microglia; ependymal cells; ...

TREM2 is a receptor protein found in myeloid cells that functions to detect damage to microglia in the central nervous system and brain. Neuroglia are akin to support units that supply necessary ...