The inclusion criterion included (1) high-energy DRFs with volar rim fragment, dorsal wall fragment, dorsal ulnar corner (DUC) fragment, or the radial styloid fragment; (2) aged ≥18 years or older; (3 ...

Abstract A 13-year-old girl sustained epiphyseal fractures of the proximal phalanges of the left index, middle, and ring fingers. Though manual reduction of the 3 fingers was possible, it was ...

Current strategies for managing femoral nonunion, as reported in the literature, are broadly categorized into three approaches: (1) Mechanical Stability Optimization: Biomechanical stability remains a ...

The technique of external fixation using K-wires bonded with methylmethacrylate resin was first described by Crockett in 1974. [1] Several external fixation systems designed specifically for small ...