Note: The ISA technical report on this topic (ISA-TR18.2.5-2012, Alarm System Monitoring, Assessment, and Auditing) is a good reference for methods, metrics, and work practices. The three loops shown ...

Citations: Balachandran, Bala. 1971. A Predictive Model for Monitoring the Life Cycle of a Product. Combined Proceedings of the AMA. 543-546.

the construction industry is increasingly turning to life-cycle assessment (LCA) principles to minimize environmental impacts across project lifecycles. For Ghana, where infrastructure development ...