Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate or bicarbonate of soda ... meaning that it reacts with an acid, such as vinegar or lemon juice, and causes dough to rise by producing carbon dioxide.

Intravenous medications administered included 2.5 mg epinephrine 1:10 000, 1 g calcium chloride, 100 mEq sodium bicarbonate 8.4% and 5 g hydroxocobalamin. Sodium nitrite ingestion can be a fatal cause ...