In contrast, the pro-inflammatory marker CD80 was downregulated in these conditions, indicating a shift towards an anti-inflammatory phenotype. Furthermore, when macrophages within the 3D collagen ...

Carmil Therapeutics to develop next-generation immunotherapies based on this innovationParis & Le Genest St Isle, June 23, 2025 Carmil Therapeutics today announces the publication of a landmark ...

Indeed, CD11c + cells present in aortic explants interact in an antigen-specific manner with exogenously added T cells. 253 Data from animal models show that genetic deletion of important ...

Although there has been extensive research on the role of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), our understanding of the effects of other inhibitory B7/CD28 family ...