For decades, ferromagnetic materials have driven technologies like magnetic hard drives, magnetic random access memories and ...

A groundbreaking step in AI hardware efficiency comes from Germany, where scientists have engineered a vast spin waveguide network that processes information with far less energy. These spin waves — ...

The integration of Intelligent Welding Systems (IWS) in smart manufacturing leverages advancements in sensors, robotics, and artificial intelligence to optimize welding processes. However, in industry ...