Abstract: As the most crucial medium for multimedia presentation, liquid crystal display (LCD) is integral to numerous industries, making precise defect detection essential to ensure display quality ...

Abstract: With the continuous advancement of smart car and vehicle display technologies, liquid crystal display (LCD) dashboards have become the mainstream medium for displaying driving information.

Cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLCD) e-paper display, on the other hand, comes with a three-layer structure. Each of the layers is capable of displaying a distinct color – red, green, and blue ...