British archaeologists recently helped uncover multistory buildings from the ancient Egyptian city Imet in the Nile Delta, ...

Data is power, and man has known it for centuries. In these excerpts, the author juxtaposes some of the earliest data collectors, as early as 48 BCE, to today’s age, where data is collected at every ...

First word THE year 2025 is turning out to be as epic and historic as the time during the 17th century when the world shifted belief from the Ptolemaic system which stated that the Earth lies at the ...

Confirmed systems entering first-phase execution include: The Resonance Model Formally designated Vertolomaic Cosmographia, the model serves as a structural successor to the Ptolemaic system.

His genius went unrecognized in his own lifetime, and the religious leaders of that day ridiculed his proposition, partly because Copernicus's circular orbits offered little improvement over the ...

Ancient military fortifications dating back to the Ptolemaic and Roman eras of Egyptian history were recently uncovered by archaeologists.

Archaeologists uncovered ancient military fortifications from Ptolemaic and Roman eras in Egypt's Tell Abu Sefeh, revealing strategic defenses that protected Egypt's eastern frontier.

The Egyptian archaeological mission affiliated with the Supreme Council of Antiquities announced the discovery of a group of defensive structures, military barracks, and a system of moats that could ...

Fortresses, soldier housing, and roads from Egypt’s Ptolemaic and Roman eras found in Sinai, revealing military life over 2,000 years ago.

A large defensive trench, more than two metres deep, was also found at the entrance of the Ptolemaic fortress. Experts believe this feature was part of an adaptable defensive system designed to ...

However, on the smaller, village level, most Egyptians continued their age-old customs and religious practices even as they supplied the tax revenue and labor that supported the system. In the long ...

"Ibn al-Shatir was the first astronomer to have successfully challenged the Ptolemaic cosmological system of planets revolving around Earth and corrected the theory's inaccuracies about two ...