This paper explores racial differences in police use of force. On non-lethal uses of force, blacks and Hispanics are more than fifty percent more likely to experience some form of force in ...

How will that messy debate over the College Football Playoff format for 2026 resolve itself? Predicting that and more in the ...

From smarter research with Perplexity to fast video edits with Descript, these AI tools don’t just save time—they multiply ...

Some studies containing instructions in white text or small font — visible only to machines — will be withdrawn from preprint ...

An SLM should be small and efficient enough to run locally on a laptop, smartphone, or personal GPU, while still being fast ...

The IAEA welcomes contributions in all fields of accelerator technology, accelerator-based research and applications. The scope of the conference is meant to cover, but is not limited to, the ...

This paper raises basic questions about the process of economic growth. It questions the assumption, nearly universal since Solow's seminal contributions of the 1950s, that economic growth is a ...