Hot carrier injection (HCI) effect is one of the major reliability concerns in VLSI circuits. This paper presents a scalable reliability simulation flow, including a logic cell characterization method ...

Porcupine quills are specialized hairs made of keratin—the same protein found in human hair and fingernails. These quills vary in size depending on the species and their location on the body, ranging ...

A simple, fast, and highly convenient autoanalyzer is proposed and demonstrated for the colorimetric measurement of nitrite, phosphate, and silicate in natural waters. The system employs individual ...

Tigers' Reese Olson scheduled to throw bullpen session Wednesday Tigers right-hander Reese Olson, who has been on the IL since May 18 with right ring finger inflammation, received an injection in his ...