The sternocleidomastoid muscle is mobilized and retracted posteriorly. The hypoglossal nerve is completely mobilized from the base of the skull to the anterior border of the hypoglossus muscle.

Muscle sympathetic nerve activity is a primary source of cardiovascular control in humans. Traditional analyses smooth away the fine temporal structure of the sympathetic recordings, limiting our ...

The frequency spectra of two commercial electrosurgical generators were examined during stimulated tissue cutting and compared to radio-frequency animal nerve and muscle stimulation curves generated ...

The rats were anesthetized with ketamine (70mg/kg ip) and xilasine (30mg/kg ip) administered intramuscularly. The dorsal lateral aspect of one hind limb, suffered incision of 2 to 3 cm along the ...