Thus, PRR ligation links innate and adaptive immunity; [34] a fact that is frequently exploited since many known vaccine adjuvants act as PRR ligands. [35, 36] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next Section ...

More information: Benjamin Minch et al, Expansion of the genomic and functional diversity of global ocean giant viruses, npj Viruses (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s44298-025-00122-z ...

In Australia, comprehensive national data on hMPV is limited because hMPV is not one of the viruses . In other words, if a patient is found to have hMPV (through a PCR swab sent to a pathology lab ...

Our study shows catching common respiratory viruses raises your short-term risk of a heart attack or stroke. In other words, common viruses, such as those that cause flu and COVID, can trigger them.

The sample was taken on June 13. So far, there are no cases in humans. While this is early to detect West Nile virus, experts cautioned that this does not necessarily foretell a bad mosquito season.

Trump’s new COVID-19 website features five arguments supporting the lab. Among them was the explanation that Wuhan – the Chinese city where the virus first began spreading – is home to a ...

Toll-like receptors are the most extensively studied family of PRR. They are transmembrane proteins expressed by multiple cell types and are located on either the cell surface (TLR1, 2, 4 and 5 ...

Viral infection is the invasion of the body by a small agent known as a virus. Viruses replicate inside host cells and can produce toxins that cause disease. The immune system helps to destroy ...

Virus–host interactions are the viral and host processes that occur during viral infection, which enable both partners to respond to each other. Hepatitis A virus exits hepatocytes cloaked in ...